Levels and predictors of empathy, self-awareness, and perceived stress among nursing students: a cross sectional study

Table 5 Stepwise multiple regression model predicting empathy, self-awareness, and perceived stress (N = 330)

Predictors of empathy	B	β	Adj. R²	F	p	95% CI
Predictors of empathy	B	β	Adj. R²	F	p	Lower	Upper
1. Grade Point Average	1.957	0.153	0.026	9.913	0.002	0.587	3.327
2. Satisfaction in studying nursing	1.095	0.131	0.040	7.897	> 0.001	0.196	1.994
Model Summary
R²	0.046
Adjuster R²	0.040
Total Variance	4%
Predictors of self-awareness
1. Perceived stress	0.260	0.169	0.036	13.148	> 0.001	0.119	0.400
Model Summary
R²	0.039
Adjuster R²	0.036
Total Variance	3.6%
Predictors of perceived stress
1. Satisfaction in studying nursing	-1.550	-0.264	0.084	31.20	> 0.001	-2.122	-0.978
2. Gender	3.005	0.212	0.137	27.15	> 0.001	1.635	4.375
3. Eating well-balanced diet	-2.486	-0.179	0.174	24.17	> 0.001	-3.847	-1.124
4. Self-awareness	0.117	0.155	0.195	20.97	> 0.001	0.044	0.190
5. Sleeping hours	-0.584	-0.133	0.210	18.54	> 0.001	-1.012	-0.156
Model Summary
R²	0.222
Adjuster R²	0.210
Total Variance	21%

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