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Table 2 The frequency of FOP and POI of forensic nursing role behaviors and the correlation between their means

From: Forensic nursing in the emergency department: the distance between nurses’ performed role behaviors and their perception of behaviors’ importance

Forensic nursing role behaviors

Frequency

Importance

 

Mean

SD

Rank

Mean

SD

Rank

Correlations/r

1

Informing forensic physicians about admitting a patient who died on arrival without receiving care

3.66

1.56

1

4.59

0.87

1

0. 53a

2

Distinguishing an animal bite wound from a human one

3.09

1.34

5

4.19

0.96

25

0. 41a

3

Recovering and preserving physical trace evidence of a sexual assault

2.49

1.40

18

4.29

1.04

18

0. 30a

4

Recovering and preserving physical trace evidence of a sexual suspect

2.46

1.34

20

4.28

1.04

19

0. 26a

5

Determining the gender of skeletal remains brought to the ED

3.03

1.62

7

4.40

0.98

7

0. 31a

6

Knowing about testifying in a court of law in forensic cases

2.13

1.13

27

4.48

0.94

3

0. 11

7

Differentiating between close and distant gunshot wounds

1.82

1.05

30

3.93

1.18

35

0. 20a

8

Packaging appropriately for the preservation of physical evidence

2.35

1.26

24

3.95

1.06

34

0. 23a

9

Being familiar with appropriate documentation of death or injury

2.39

1.37

22

4.24

1.06

21

0. 23a

10

Recognizing signs of physical child abuse

2.65

1.14

13

4.57

0.76

2

0. 11

11

Recognizing signs of emotional battering/abuse

3.04

1.15

6

4.38

0.86

10

0. 25a

12

Reading dental charts and being aware of the forensic dental comparison

1.58

0.90

34

3.59

1.26

39

0. 28a

13

Knowing the duties/responsibilities of the police investigator

2.03

1.03

29

3.84

1.14

38

0. 22a

14

Knowing the duties of the coroner/medical examiner

2.55

1.23

15

4.24

0.95

22

0. 16a

15

Recognizing self-inflicted trauma versus inflicted by others

2.59

1.15

14

4.35

0.93

14

0. 17a

16

Being skilled in sharing information about sexual assault with law officers/medico-legal investigators

2.38

1.19

23

4.14

0.96

29

0. 24a

17

Assisting police investigators in their mission

3.11

1.27

4

4.10

1.05

30

-0. 45a

18

Assisting medico-legal investigators in their mission

2.81

1.30

11

4.15

1.01

28

0. 34a

19

Incorporating the collection of forensic evidence with patient care

3.14

1.36

3

4.28

0.93

20

0. 38a

20

Assuring documentation for investigation and legal protection of the nurse/patient

3.37

1.37

2

4.38

0.92

11

0. 34a

21

Using specific forensic patient care guidelines

2.48

1.29

19

4.07

1.00

31

0. 24a

22

Receiving adequate training in the notification of death

2.76

1.34

12

4.45

0.83

4

0. 15

23

Receiving adequate training in grief counseling

2.50

1.33

17

4.32

0.89

15

0. 12

24

Providing grief counseling for victims/their relatives.

2.24

1.24

25

4.17

0.99

27

0. 11

25

Receiving adequate training in crisis intervention.

2.89

1.30

9

4.44

0.82

5

0. 19a

26

Documenting the circumstances around the victim and interactions between patient/family/witnesses.

2.89

1.21

10

4.22

1.00

23

0. 32a

27

Acting as a forensic liaison between the hospital/victims, forensic investigators/law enforcement

2.15

1.28

26

3.91

1.18

37

0. 32a

28

Collecting and preserving body tissues and fluids as evidence

2.05

1.23

28

3.93

1.19

36

0. 26a

29

Providing crisis intervention for victims and their relatives

2.52

1.19

16

3.98

1.05

32

0. 22a

30

Conducting interviews of witnesses in suspected cases

3.00

1.31

8

4.32

0.91

16

0. 28a

31

Using a working knowledge of the pathology/autopsy

1.71

1.10

32

3.97

1.16

33

0. 13

32

A professional with specialty education in forensic nursing takes charge of forensic cases

1.72

1.03

31

4.21

1.05

24

0. 10

33

Available ED forensic consultant to interface with family, police, medical examiner, etc.

1.62

1.03

33

4.38

0.91

12

0. 06

34

The forensic nurse specialist assists in searching for information in suspected cases

1.36

0.67

35

4.40

0.88

8

-0. 18a

35

The forensic nurse specialist consults in forensic matters for other hospital departments

1.27

0.57

37

4.19

0.97

26

-0. 22a

36

The forensic nurse specialist operates in the ED

1.23

0.54

39

4.31

1.00

17

-0. 21a

37

The forensic nurse specialist educates the staff on forensic matters

1.26

0.58

38

4.36

0.93

13

-0. 04

38

The forensic nurse specialist acts as an expert witness in court

1.31

0.66

36

4.40

0.92

9

-0. 09

39

Holding the belief that ED physicians have a strong knowledge of forensic protocol

2.46

1.27

21

4.43

0.85

6

0. 05

Total

92.07

25.48

 

164.82

24.86

 

0.11

  1. aThe correlation between the frequency and importance scores (P<0.05)