Table 2 Exploratory factor analysis results of the revised 33-item C-CSNS (n = 650)

1

My performance has a positive impact on overall assessment and outcomes of the ward.

0.065

0.075

0.087

0.196

0.521

2

I work in line with my conscience.

0.185

0.087

0.039

0.069

0.584

3

I use general knowledge such as English and the Internet to make progress in my work.

0.024

0.031

0.192

0.074

0.706

4

I try to make society’s attitude to nursing positive.

0.000

0.241

0.128

0.117

0.707

6

In the shift work, I have mastered the status of the entire department and each of my patients.

0.111

0.272

0.099

0.206

0.426

7

During my service, I have been able to help save lives.

0.215

0.168

0.012

0.186

0.479

9

To ensure that the patient is not harmed, I pay attention to the actions of doctor and my colleagues.

0.229

0.159

0.110

0.445

0.166

10

I have mastered my ward’s specialized equipment, such as the electroshock machine and a variety of pumps.

0.060

0.079

0.014

0.676

0.158

11

Before taking care, I consider all the benefits, disadvantages, and possible consequences.

0.206

0.010

0.199

0.491

0.012

12

I keep my nursing knowledge up to date.

0.099

0.001

0.011

0.695

0.135

13

In emergency situations, I can manage the patient’s clinical condition until the doctor arrives.

0.069

0.028

0.053

0.826

0.02

14

I transfer my knowledge and experience to new colleagues and students.

0.077

0.061

0.178

0.632

0.076

15

I take initiative in my work and hospital.

0.101

0.017

0.031

0.753

0.206

16

I respect the dignity and personality of the patient.

0.744

0.103

0.055

0.005

0.178

17

I feel responsible for the patients and their problems.

0.759

0.096

0.028

0.031

0.206

18

In clinical decision-making, I will prioritize patient’s benefits.

0.827

0.109

0.007

0.028

0.072

19

I take care of the patients with compassion.

0.614

0.233

0.053

0.011

0.112

20

When providing care, I consider the specific characteristics and needs of each patient.

0.782

0.135

0.019

0.139

0.147

21

I try to provide safe care to my patients.

0.546

0.041

0.255

0.035

0.031

22

By getting the patient’s trust, I’ll be the source of comfort for him/her.

0.483

0.239

0.095

0.121

0.029

23

I have the needed practical skills to do my job.

0.631

0.236

0.078

0.173

0.177

25

I support the rights of clients.

0.506

0.176

0.234

0.001

0.076

26

I start the error correction from my own self.

0.182

0.725

0.002

0.077

0.060

27

To take care of myself, I observe the occupational safety standards.

0.242

0.472

0.111

0.091

0.186

28

I care about my appearance and professional look.

0.208

0.532

0.136

0.131

0.243

30

I consider myself a highly regarded and valuable nurse.

0.120

0.569

0.078

0.055

0.068

31

I keep my composure in different working conditions.

0.036

0.803

0.058

0.088

0.023

32

Despite work related problems and pressures, I carry out my duties well.

0.040

0.840

0.030

0.004

0.006

34

I balance and coordinate between personal and business affairs.

0.157

0.663

0.261

0.029

0.089

35

I do my job according to job description.

0.014

0.062

0.776

0.031

0.061

36

If necessary, I will assist my colleagues in nursing care.

0.018

0.101

0.816

0.032

0.012

37

I cooperate with the authorities in planning and providing care.

0.020

0.053

0.774

0.097

0.040

39

I treat all the staff and doctors in the hospital respectfully.

0.110

0.074

0.788

0.005

0.008

Eigenvalue

14.699

1.849

1.775

1.531

1.176

Percent of total variance explained (%)

44.543

5.602

5.38

4.64

3.565

Cumulative percent of total variance explained (%)

44.543

50.145

55.526

60.166

63.73