Item | Mean ± SD | Skewness | Kurtosis |
---|---|---|---|
learning motivation | 14.1779 ± 3.14 | -0.034 | 0.698 |
Q1 | 2.346 ± 0.69 | 0.008 | 0.168 |
Q2 | 2.72 ± 0.78 | 0.03 | 0.246 |
Q3 | 2.358 ± 0.73 | -0.187 | -0.303 |
Q4 | 2.243 ± 0.74 | 0.212 | 0.066 |
Q5 | 2.288 ± 0.70 | -0.093 | -0.336 |
Q6 | 2.223 ± 0.70 | 0.294 | 0.357 |
planning and implementing | 12.4508 ± 2.87 | -0.017 | 1.004 |
Q7 | 2.482 ± 0.76 | -0.124 | -0.054 |
Q8 | 2.394 ± 0.77 | 0.114 | 0.012 |
Q9 | 2.225 ± 0.73 | 0.305 | 0.261 |
Q10 | 2.683 ± 0.75 | -0.016 | 0.318 |
Q11 | 2.668 ± 0.76 | -0.146 | 0.312 |
self-monitoring | 12.3313 ± 2.76 | -0.079 | 0.651 |
Q12 | 2.532 ± 0.74 | 0.069 | 0.163 |
Q13 | 2.497 ± 0.75 | -0.086 | -0.152 |
Q14 | 2.218 ± 0.72 | 0.337 | 0.226 |
Q15 | 2.634 ± 0.74 | -0.014 | 0.224 |
Q16 | 2.45 ± 0.73 | 0.143 | 0.182 |
interpersonal communication | 9.2182 ± 2.25 | 0.006 | 0.428 |
Q17 | 2.288 ± 0.78 | 0.2 | -0.093 |
Q18 | 2.299 ± 0.78 | 0.172 | -0.176 |
Q19 | 2.369 ± 0.74 | -0.034 | -0.288 |
Q20 | 2.262 ± 0.71 | 0.119 | -0.033 |