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Table 9 Factors associated with knowledge of high-alert medications

From: Knowledge about the administration and regulation of high alert medications among nurses in Palestine: a cross-sectional study

Variable

Total frequency (%)

High score ≥ 70

N = 92

Low score

< 70

N = 188

P-value

Gender

 Male

153(54.6)

62 (67.4)

91(48.4)

0.003

 Female

127(45.4)

30 (32.6)

97 (51.6)

 

Age (year)

  < 25

37 (13.2)

9 (9.8)

28 (14.9)

0.015

  > 25–30

121(43.2)

31(33.7)

90 (47.9)

 

  > 30–35

64 (22.9)

30 (32.6)

34 (18.1)

 

  > 35

58 (20.7)

22 (23.9)

36 (19.1)

 

District

 Hebron

44 (15.7)

14 (15.2)

30 (16.0)

0.052

 Bethlehem

38 (13.6)

9 (9.8)

29 (15.4)

 

 Ramallah

58 (20.7)

27 (29.3)

31(16.5)

 

 Nablus

74 (26.4)

27 (29.3)

47 (25.0)

 

 Tulkarm

26 (9.3)

4 (4.3)

22 (11.7)

 

 Jenin

40 (14.3)

11(12)

29 (15.4)

 

Education

 Diploma

96 (34.3)

23 (25)

73 (38.8)

0.072

 Bachelor

161 (57.5)

60 (65.2)

101(53.7)

 

 Master

23 (8.2)

9 (9.8)

14 (7.4)

 

Position

 Qualified Nursea

96 (34.3)

23 (25)

73 (38.8)

0.042

 Legal Nurseb

170 (60.7)

62 (67.4)

108 (57.4)

 

 Head Nurse

14 (5.0)

7 (7.6)

7 (3.7)

 

Wards

 ICU

71(25.4)

36 (39.1)

35 (18.6)

0.002

 ER

62 (22.1)

18 (19.6)

44 (23.4)

 

 Pediatrics

75 (26.8)

16 (17.4)

59 (31.4)

 

 Medical

72 (25.7)

22 (23.9)

50 (26.6)

 

Ward experience (year)

  < 2

95 (33.9)

25 (27.2)

70 (37.2)

0.275

  > 2–5

89 (31.8)

29 (31.5)

60 (31.9)

 

  > 5–10

62 (22.1)

24 (26.1)

38 (20.2)

 

  > 10

34 (12.1)

14 (15.2)

20 (10.6)

 

Total experience (year)

  < 2

25 (8.9)

7 (7.6)

18 (9.6)

0.042

  > 2–5

69 (24.6)

14 (15.2)

55 (29.3)

 

  > 5–10

106 (37.9)

38 (41.3)

68 (36.2)

 

  > 10

80 (28.6)

33 (35.9)

47 (25.0)

 

ICU training

 Yes

200 (71.4)

74 (80.4)

126 (67.0)

0.02

 No

80 (28.6)

18 (19.6)

62 (33.0)

 

ER training

 Yes

234 (83.6)

79 (85.9)

155 (82.4)

0.468

 No

46 (16.4)

13 (14.1)

33 (17.6)

 

HAM Training

 Yes

252 (90.0)

88 (95.7)

164 (87.2)

0.027

 No

28 (10.0)

4 (4.3)

24 (12.8)

 

Training need

 Need

229 (81.8)

75 (81.5)

154 (81.9)

0.821

 No comment

33 (11.8)

12 (13.0)

21(11.2)

 

 No need

18 (6.4)

5 (5.4)

13 (6.9)

 
  1. ER Emergency room, ICU Intensive care unit, HAMs High-alert medication
  2. aQualified nurse with professional diploma degree in nursing
  3. bLegal nurse with bachelor of science degree in nursing as the minimum educational requirement for professional nursing practice