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Table 4 The mean difference of patient safety implementation between intervention and control groups based on the results of the pre-test and post-test

From: Improving the implementation of patient safety by nursing students using nursing instructors trained in the use of quality circles

Variables

n

Mean of differences

SD

t

p

Knowledge

 

 Intervention group

34

6.24

11.01

−0.50

0.616

 Control group

34

7.53

10.12

Attitude

 

 Intervention group

34

0.82

18.06

0.35

0.724

 Control group

34

−0.41

9.25

Skill

 

 Intervention group

34

9.91

15.26

5.65

< 0.001a

 Control group

34

−12.94

17.96

  1. SD standard deviation
  2. aα = 0.05