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Table 2 Individual items and respective scores assessing knowledge of HIV with percentage of correct responses

From: Knowledge and behaviour of nurse/midwives in the prevention of vertical transmission of HIV in Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria: a cross-sectional study

Items

Correct answer

Score

Frequency (%)

Name of the virus

Human Immunodeficiency Virus

3

44(28.4)

Class of virus

Retrovirus

3

138(89)

Virus affinity

CD4 receptors

3

122(78.7)

Enzyme used to copy RNA to DNA

Reverse transcriptase

3

41(26.5)

Normal CD4 count

500 – 1200 cells/mm

3

64(41.3)

Drug commonly use in PMTCT

Nevirapine

3

98(63.2)

Risk factors in MTCT:

   

Artificial rupture of membranes

yes

3

57(36.8)

Caesarean section

no

3

40(25.8)

Perineal trauma

yes

3

89(57.4)

Vaginal delivery

yes

3

92(59.4)

Strategies for PMTCT:

   

Use of antiretroviral drugs

yes

3

93(60)

Exclusive formula feeding

yes

3

91(58.7)

Voluntary counselling and testing

yes

3

91(58.7)

Caesarean section option

yes

3

81(52.3)